Links

Amnesty International (2025):

‘Systematically abducting and deporting children is a crime against humanity’

The Guardian (2024):

”I cried, I cried. I had no one’: the brutal child kidnappings that shamed Belgian Congo’

BBC (2019):

‘Belgium apology for mixed-race kidnappings in colonial era’

The Royal Society of Edinburgh website:

John McInally’s profile:

Nicki Hitchcott’s profile: